Have You Been Around Someone With TB? Should You Get Screened?

Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infectious disease that mostly affects the lungs. 
If you were near someone who has TB, you should get tested. Testing helps keep you and others safe.
At Medicross Clinic and Urgent Care, we offer TB testing services. We help find TB quickly and reduce its spread.

What Is TB and How Does It Spread?

Mycobacterium tuberculosis causes TB. These germs spread when a sick person:

  • Coughs
  • Sneezes
  • Talks
  • Sings

You can breathe in the germs and get sick.

High-risk groups include:

  • Healthcare workers
  • Individuals who are employed in laboratories or shelters
  • People with lowered immunity

A quick diagnosis is key. It helps avoid complications and can save your loved ones.

TB Testing: Skin Test vs Blood Test

There are two main types of TB tests:

1. Tuberculin Skin Test (TST)

  • A small amount of fluid is injected under the skin
  • Return within 48–72 hours to have it read
  • Positive result: Indicates TB exposure; further tests confirm if it’s active
  • Negative result:  TB infection is not probable, but retesting may be required in case of recent exposure

2. Interferon-Gamma Release Assays (IGRAs) / Blood Test

  • Determines the level of response of your immune system to TB bacteria
  • Only requires one visit
  • Perfect for individuals who have had the BCG injection or are unable to go back and have a skin test

Your healthcare provider will recommend the most appropriate test based on your risk factors and medical history.

Chances of Getting TB After Exposure

Being around someone with TB does not always mean you will get sick. Your risk depends on:

  • Duration of exposure
  • Severity of the other person’s infection
  • Your overall health

Higher-risk groups include children, pregnant women and people with weak immune systems. Screening detects TB early for timely treatment.

What Happens If You Have a Positive TB Test

If your TB test is positive:

  1. Your physician may prescribe a chest X-ray or other tests
  2. If active TB is confirmed, treatment will begin to fight the infection
  3. TB should not be spread to other people due to delayed intervention

At Medicross Clinic, we assist you at every turn to ensure you receive the appropriate treatment.

What to Do If Exposed to Tuberculosis

If exposed to TB at work or in your community, it is crucial to take immediate action:

  1. Arrange a TB test to check for any infection.
  2. Although your first test is negative, during the next few weeks, you may experience some symptoms of TB.
  3. People with active TB must avoid close contact until cleared by a doctor.
  4. In high-risk persons, physicians may prescribe a medication to prevent latent TB from developing into active TB.

At Medicross Clinic and Urgent Care, we guide you through testing. We also give treatment recommendations based on your risk profile.

How Often Do You Need to Take a TB Test

Some people may need regular TB testing, especially if they work in high-risk settings.
Pregnant women need screening. Healthcare workers also do. People with chronic conditions may need it too.
Your healthcare provider can tell you how often to take a TB test based on your risk.

Feeling Nervous About Screening

It is normal to feel nervous about a TB test. The examinations are quick and painless and the staff at Medicross Clinic and Urgent Care ensure you remain relaxed.
We are going through every step and addressing all of your queries. The decision to screen is wise to defend yourself and the people that you care about.

TB Screening at Medicross Clinic and Urgent Care

Medicross Clinic and Urgent Care helps people of all ages stay healthy. Our doctors and nurses provide care in one place.
If you were exposed to TB at work or anywhere else, we can do a TB screening. We will also guide you on what to do next.
We also provide:

  • Physical exams
  • Blood tests and drug tests
  • Medical diagnosis of illnesses and aches
  • Medication and treatment recommendations
  • Specialist referrals if needed
  • Advice about diet and exercise

We aim to simplify healthcare and make people live healthier lives.

Precautions to Reduce TB Risk

You can protect yourself and others even when exposed:

  • Avoid close contact with infants, older people or immunocompromised individuals
  • Cover your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough
  • Enhance the common areas’ ventilation
  • Take all given prophylaxis
  • Check on your health and report on emerging symptoms

Taking Care of Yourself Is Important

TB can feel scary, but knowing your status helps you take control. Screening is simple, safe and effective.
If you’ve been exposed to TB, don’t wait, schedule your TB screening at Medicross Clinic and Urgent Care.

Call 951-272-5900 to book an appointment and get the guidance you need.

FAQs

Q: I was exposed to TB at work. Should I get tested?

Absolutely, for your safety and the safety of others.

Q: How long can TB live on surfaces?

TB bacteria last only a few hours on surfaces. They mainly spread through the air.

Q: What is the incubation period for TB?

Latent TB appears weeks or months following exposure. In contrast, active TB symptoms can take years to develop.

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